Having kids might actually benefit your brain

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Peer-reviewed: This work was reviewed and scrutinised by relevant independent experts.

Observational study: A study in which the subject is observed to see if there is a relationship between two or more things (eg: the consumption of diet drinks and obesity). Observational studies cannot prove that one thing causes another, only that they are linked.

People: This is a study based on research using people.

Women who have had more kids tend to have better memory function later in life, according to Australian research, which also found that both mums and dads over 70 had thicker cortical brain regions than people who had never had kids. Generally, the thickness of your brain's grey matter declines with age, so this finding may indicate that being a parent helps keep your brain young. The researchers say parenthood is a learning experience that lasts for two or more decades and, as such, may contribute to brain health. However, this type of study cannot show that having kids actually caused the improvements in brain function that the researchers observed.

Journal/conference: PLOS ONE

Link to research (DOI): 10.1371/journal.pone.0236031

Organisation/s: Monash University

Funder: This work was supported by an Australian National Health and Medical Research Council Project Grant (APP1086188). ASPREE was supported by the National Institutes of Health (grant number U01AG029824); the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (grant numbers 334047, 1127060); Monash University (Australia) and the Victorian Cancer Agency (Australia). ERO, PGDW, GFE and SDJ are supported by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Integrative Brain Function (CE140100007). SJ is supported by an ARC Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DE150100406). The Principal ASPREE study is registered with the International Standardized Randomized Controlled Trials Register, ASPirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly, Number: ISRCTN83772183 and clinicaltrials.gov number NCT01038583. ASPREE-Neuro trial is registered with Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12613001313729.

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