Wing-ache? There's a drug for that

Publicly released:
New Zealand
Photo by Tony Stoddard on Unsplash
Photo by Tony Stoddard on Unsplash

Native bird handlers sometimes feel they're flying blind when giving pain meds to manu like kiwi and kākāpō. According to a survey of 11 NZ wildlife centres, opioids and other painkillers are used when the feathered patients are being treated for illness or injury. The authors of this research say that studies on dosages for native species don't usually have enough information on how the drugs work, and we need species-specific guidelines on painkillers for native manu in both New Zealand and Australia.

News release

From: Supplied by the lead author

Aotearoa New Zealand’s fauna is dominated by bird species, many of them unique and endangered. Like humans, analgesic drugs are used to relieve pain in bird species. The challenge with this group of wildlife patients is  - what dose of analgesic to give? There is a critical lack of species-specific information about dosing of pain medications in the endangered birds of NZ.

Our study explored the use of pain medications to treat Aotearoa’s native birds and found there is national consistency about the commonly-used analgesic drugs.

We highlight the need for research on the blood levels of pain medications in New Zealand native bird species to help determine suitable dose regimens. Such understanding about the optimal administration of analgesic medicines in native bird species can improve their treatment. This is one example of the opportunities that exist for collaboration between vets and pharmaceutical scientists to work together to help animal patients.

McDowell is leading the establishment of a wildlife therapeutics network to bring together interdisciplinary experts with the aim to solve the challenges of optimal therapeutics use for wild species.

Journal/
conference:
New Zealand Veterinary Journal
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: University of Otago
Funder: N/A
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