Underwater robots inspired by real eels

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Measuring point of robot displacement. CREDIT: Chenghong Zhang, 2025, PLOS One, CC-BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Measuring point of robot displacement. CREDIT: Chenghong Zhang, 2025, PLOS One, CC-BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

A Chinese researcher has developed an eel-inspired swimming robot to minimise harm to wildlife and fragile structures around it as it explores. Inspired by the eels’ long-distance migration and high-endurance cruising behaviour, the cylindrical robot was developed to be energy efficient, with a flexible body which can operate in narrow spaces. The researcher expects this kind of design to be the future for underwater robots that mimic nature.

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PLOS One
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Organisation/s: Guiyang University, China
Funder: This work was supported by the Joint Open Fund of Guizhou Provincial Department of Education (Grant no. [2022] 439) and the academic new seedling cultivation and free exploration and innovation of Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department (Grant no. [2023] 11). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
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