Anxiety disorders more likely to pass from dad to son, or mum to daughter

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A Canadian study of nearly 400 people found men were more likely to have an anxiety disorder if their dad had one than if their mum had one, and girls were more likely to have an anxiety disorder if their mum had one than if their dad had one. So, people with a same-sex parent with an anxiety disorder were more likely to have an anxiety disorder themselves than people with an opposite-sex parent with an anxiety disorder. The researchers say this suggests a role for environmental factors, such as learning from and imitating a same-sex parent, in the development and transmission of anxiety disorders. The team suggests future research should investigate whether treating parents’ anxiety can protect their children from developing an anxiety disorder.

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From: JAMA

Sex-Specific Transmission of Anxiety Disorders From Parents to Offspring

About The Study: In this study of 398 offspring in Canada, those with a same-sex parent with an anxiety disorder were more likely to have an anxiety disorder than offspring with an opposite-sex parent with an anxiety disorder, a finding that suggests a possible role of environmental factors in the transmission of anxiety from parents to children. Future studies should establish whether treating parents’ anxiety may protect their children from developing an anxiety disorder.

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Research JAMA, Web page The URL will go live after the embargo ends
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conference:
JAMA Network Open
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: Dalhousie University, Canada
Funder: This study was supported by award 231397 from the Canada Research Chairs Program (Dr Uher), grants 124976, 142738, and 148394 from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Drs Pavlova, Bagnell, Abidi, Propper, Alda, Uher), independent investigator grant 24684 from the Brain & Behavior Research Foundation (Dr Uher), grants PSO-EST-2016-83, 275319, 1716, and 353892 from the Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation (Drs Pavlova and Uher), and the Dalhousie Medical Research Foundation (Drs Pavlova and Uher).
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