What do we know about prescribing cannabis to help treat epilepsy?

Publicly released:
Australia; NSW
Photo by Kimzy Nanney on Unsplash
Photo by Kimzy Nanney on Unsplash

The use of cannabis-based medications to treat drug-resistant epilepsy is a relatively new field, and a group of Aussie researchers have come together to provide some guidance for clinicians on when and how to prescribe it. The interim consensus advice document contains information on what cannabis products are available, how much they should prescribe and what it can do for both children and adults with epilepsy in terms of reducing symptoms and providing relief from seizures. The researchers say this will help clinicians as they begin to prescribe cannabis more and more in Australia know what to look out for and how to keep their patients safe.

Media release

From: Wiley

Clinical experts offer advice on prescribing cannabis medicines to patients with epilepsy

There’s considerable interest in using cannabis-based medications to help treat drug resistant epilepsy, but clinicians have little guidance on how or when to prescribe these products. A working group comprised of pediatric and adult epilepsy specialists, clinical pharmacists, pharmacologists, and cannabis researchers from across Australia recently developed an interim “consensus advise” for prescribers and published it in the British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.

The document provides an overview of the different cannabis medicines currently available for treating epilepsy in children and adults, with information on dose, drug interactions, toxicity, and type and frequency of symptom and seizure relief. The consensus advice will be updated as new evidence emerges and will provide the structure for a more definitive guideline in the future.

“In the absence of a registration dossier, scientific experiments and case reports are helpful to provide some guidance to optimized dosing. However as in this guidance, observational data obtained from clinical practice—which often includes information not included in scientific experiments or even early clinical trial data, such as treating patients with other comorbidities, taking multiple medications, and patient diversity—can be very helpful to clinical practice,” said senior author Jennifer H. Martin, MBChB, MA, PhD, FRACP, a researchers at the University of Newcastle and the Director of the Australian Centre for Cannabis Clinical and Research Excellence.

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Journal/
conference:
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: The University of New South Wales, Monash University, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Murdoch Children's Research Institute (MCRI), The University of Newcastle
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