Weighty high-rises contribute to New York's sinking feeling

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Photo by Carl Solder on Unsplash
Photo by Carl Solder on Unsplash

New York faces an accelerating flooding risk from sea level rise, increasing storm intensity, and even the city's buildings themselves. Researchers have estimated the weight of New York City's built environment to be 1.68 trillion pounds, and the cumulative mass and downward pressure from this could contribute to subsidence - the sinking of the Earth's surface. As coastal cities are growing around the world, the authors want to raise awareness that every high-rise building could contribute to future flood risk, so mitigation strategies need to be included.

Media release

From: American Geophysical Union

Weight of New York’s buildings contributing to city’s sinking problem
New York City, home to more than 8 million people, is sinking 1 to 2 millimeters per year — a common problem for the world’s coastal cities. A new study estimates the weight of New York City’s buildings to be 1.68 trillion pounds and finds they exert enough pressure on the land to contribute to subsidence.

Plain Language Summary 

As coastal cities grow globally, the combination of construction densification and sea level rise imply increasing inundation hazard. The point of the paper is to raise awareness that every additional high-rise building constructed at coastal, river, or lakefront settings could contribute to future flood risk, and that mitigation strategies may need to be included. The subsidence mapping concept helps to quantify the hazard and adds specificity to soil types and conditions. We present satellite data that show that the city is sinking 1–2 mm/tr with some areas subsiding much faster.

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Research American Geophysical Union, Web page
Journal/
conference:
Earth's Future
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: USGS
Funder: Funding from U.S. Geological Survey Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program.
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