Should the coroner collect menstrual cycle data during suspected suicide autopsies?

Publicly released:
New Zealand
Photo by Dekler Ph on Unsplash
Photo by Dekler Ph on Unsplash

There is very little research on women's suicidal behaviours, particularly regarding menstruation’s impact on mental health, say New Zealand researchers. In a research letter, they point out there is no consistency on whether menstrual cycle data is collected in autopsies, despite overseas pathologists noting a correlation between menstruation and suicide. The authors say that this kind of data is needed to develop better healthcare for women, and suicide prevention strategies.

***This media release contains information some readers may find distressing as it refers to data about mental health, suicide and self-harm. If you or anyone you know needs help, support is available now. Call Lifeline (NZ) on 0800 543 354 or Lifeline (Aus) on 131 114 ***

Media release

From: Pasifika Medical Association Group

This letter explores gender differences in suicide rates, noting that while men are more likely to die by suicide, women attempt it more frequently. It highlights the scarcity of research on women’s suicidal behaviours, particularly regarding menstruation’s impact on mental health. The authors discuss how the stigma surrounding menstruation contributes to delays in diagnoses and inadequate treatment. They question the role of autopsies in understanding the relationship between menstrual cycles and suicidal behaviour. By incorporating this information into autopsy procedures, we may uncover valuable insights into the intersection between menstruation and suicide. This could lead to more tailored suicide prevention strategies and improved healthcare practices, particularly in addressing the unique needs of women.

Journal/
conference:
NZMJ
Organisation/s: University of Otago
Funder: N/A
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