How fire might fry an island wildlife sanctuary

Publicly released:
New Zealand
1974 fire, camp/hut valley, Moutohorā (Whale Island) (N. Hellyer, DOC file photo; Christensen 2019).
1974 fire, camp/hut valley, Moutohorā (Whale Island) (N. Hellyer, DOC file photo; Christensen 2019).

New Zealand puts many of its endangered species on islands, but how vulnerable are these sites to being burnt down? That's the question asked by a Department of Conservation scientist who has mapped the fire risk of the Bay of Plenty's Moutohorā / Whale Island - home to six threatened plants, and three threatened animal species. The study found the largest possible blaze would incinerate 84% of the island, with fires in mānuka or kānuka trees the most widely destructive. The researcher says while fire has the potential to cover a large extent of the island across all seasons, conservation efforts are leading to more fire-resistant vegetation.

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Journal/
conference:
New Zealand Journal of Ecology
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: Department of Conservation
Funder: N/A
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