COVID-19 drop in tourists a mixed bag for mammals

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Male_lion_in_Tarsus_zoo By Nedim Ardoğa - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0
Male_lion_in_Tarsus_zoo By Nedim Ardoğa - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0

Japanese and US scientists reviewed existing research and news reports to assess the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mammals that live around tourism hotspots and in zoos, and found some have benefited from the absence of tourists, while others have struggled without tourist titbits. They say some mammal species in zoos thrived without tourists, while others grew bored without the stimulation of visitors. And in protected areas, a lack of tourists may have led to an increase in poaching, they say. But they also report that marine mammals may have returned to environments that were too polluted and disturbed to live in before the pandemic but now provide suitable habitat.

Media release

From: Wiley-Blackwell

Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mammals at Tourist Destinations

How have travel restrictions and reduced tourism in response to the COVID-19 pandemic affected mammals in different tourist destinations? Researchers recently reviewed published studies and news stories to consider this question. Their findings are published in Mammal Review.

The authors noted that whether the pandemic has affected mammals positively or negatively is difficult to determine—their findings showed that effects of reduced tourism varied by species and the contexts that they are in.

For example, some mammals in zoos thrived in the absence of visitors while others appeared to be deprived of enrichment without tourists. Also, the pandemic brought hunger to some mammals that had been offered food by tourists, and the absence of tourism may have put some animals in protected areas in danger of being poached. On the other hand, marine mammals have reportedly returned to environments that were too polluted and disturbed to live in before the pandemic but now provide suitable habitat.

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Mammal Review
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Organisation/s: Hiroshima University, Japan
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