Comprehensive data on common cancers among Pacific Peoples in Aotearoa

Publicly released:
New Zealand; Pacific
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Breast, prostate, lung and uterine cancers were the most commonly diagnosed cancers among Pacific peoples in Aotearoa between the years 2007 and 2019, according to new research in the New Zealand Medical Journal. Pacific peoples had higher rates of many cancers and were less likely to survive them when compared with the NZ European population - especially lung and uterine cancers. Authors of the study say that social determinants of health are largely to blame for the disparities, particularly tobacco exposure, infectious diseases and obesity, as well as unequal access to healthcare through all stages of screening, detection and treatment.

Media release

From: Pasifika Medical Association Group

In this study we have looked across all cancers and identified the most commonly diagnosed cancers, and the most common causes of cancer death, among Pacific peoples. We also looked at survival after a diagnosis of cancer and compared this survival between our Pacific and European peoples. We found that Pacific Peoples are much more likely to be diagnosed with (and die from) certain cancers, but not others compared to Europeans, and have poorer survival for most cancers. Our findings are most likely to be caused by a failure in our system to provide equal access to the drivers of good health, which means that we need system-level actions to prevent cancers related to infectious diseases, smoking and obesity, as well as actions to make our cancer services work better for Pacific Peoples.

Journal/
conference:
New Zealand Medical Journal
Organisation/s: University of Otago, Te Whatu Ora - Health New Zealand
Funder: NA
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