AI improves seizure detection in epilepsy patients

Publicly released:
Australia; NSW
Photo by Robina Weermeijer on Unsplash
Photo by Robina Weermeijer on Unsplash

A new type of AI, known as a Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), could improve seizure detection in epilepsy patients. Scientists from the University of Sydney tested the AI on brainwave scans (EEGs) from three different datasets and found this AI could adapt well to new, unseen data. The researchers say the study highlights KAN's potential as a powerful tool for medical diagnostics, demonstrating the adaptability and accuracy that is essential for real-world healthcare applications.

Media release

From: The Royal Society

KAN-EEG: towards replacing backbone-MLP for an effective seizure detection system 

Artificial intelligence (AI) is advancing with the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), a new model architecture that improves seizure detection in epilepsy patients. We developed KAN-EEG, a specialized version designed to detect seizures accurately across datasets from three continents—North America, Europe, and Oceania—each collected with different recording equipment. Unlike traditional models, KAN-EEG adapts well to new, unseen data, showing a high level of generalisation and reliability. Importantly, it performs efficiently even with fewer parameters, minimizing overfitting risks. This study highlights KAN's potential as a powerful tool for medical diagnostics, demonstrating adaptability and accuracy essential for real-world healthcare applications

Attachments

Note: Not all attachments are visible to the general public. Research URLs will go live after the embargo ends.

Research The Royal Society, Web page Please link to the article in online versions of your report (the URL will go live after the embargo ends).
Journal/
conference:
Royal Society Open Science
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: The University of Sydney
Funder: Luis Fernando Herbozo Contreras would like to acknowledge the partial support of the Faculty of Engineering Research Scholarship provided by The University of Sydney
Media Contact/s
Contact details are only visible to registered journalists.