Photo by Sebastian Radu on Unsplash
Photo by Sebastian Radu on Unsplash

Lower nicotine vapes could mean people take bigger puffs

Embargoed until: Publicly released:
Peer-reviewed: This work was reviewed and scrutinised by relevant independent experts.

Experimental study: At least one thing in the experiment was changed to see if it had an impact on the subjects (often people or animals) – eg: changing the amount of time mice spend on an exercise wheel to find out what impact it has on weight loss.

People: This is a study based on research using people.

Lowering the nicotine concentration in vapes can lead to users taking longer, bigger puffs, potentially increasing their exposure to other toxic substances in the vapes in the short term, according to US research. The study found that when people who preferred using a 5% nicotine device were switched to a 3% or 2.4% nicotine device, their puffing time, puff duration and total inhaled volume were larger. The researchers say that a partial nicotine reduction was linked to people compensating by changing their puffing behaviour which has the potential for increased exposure to toxicants. The researchers say the reduced nicotine delivery might still be beneficial due to the marketing of less addictive e-cigarettes.

Journal/conference: JAMA Network Open

Research: Paper

Organisation/s: Florida International University, USA

Funder: Dr Maziak was supported by grant R01 DA053587 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), National Institutes of Health (NIH).

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