NZ researchers highlight human rights violations in this "overlooked" area of ethical investing

Publicly released:
New Zealand
PHOTO: Thomas Coker/Unsplash
PHOTO: Thomas Coker/Unsplash

A new working paper says that, as of last year, more than half a billion dollars of New Zealanders' savings in KiwiSaver and other retail investments were lent to countries on ‘high alert’ for human rights violations. Investments in sovereign bonds are, essentially, loans from NZ savers to governments around the world—the team says that mainstream screening of which investments are sustainable has overlooked this area. The authors urge fund managers and industry bodies to lift standards, for index providers to create human rights–focused products, and for investors to demand more ethical options.

Media release

From: Motu Economic and Public Policy Research Trust

Some NZ based investment funds lend New Zealanders investment savings to governments implicated in human rights violations

A new paper from Motu Research finds that as of March 2024, more than half a billion dollars of KiwiSaver and other retail investments were lent to governments on ‘high alert’ for human rights violations. This is a chance for Aotearoa New Zealand to lead change.

Better products mean a shared opportunity for investors and fund managers

If investment funds applied consistent human rights due diligence across all asset classes, New Zealand investors and fund managers alike would benefit. Ethical investment products help build a more sustainable financial system. There’s real potential for new investment products that make it easier to focus sovereign bond investing in countries with strong human rights records. Fund managers could take pride in offering them, and investors could feel confident their money supports a fairer world.

Bank-run funds were leading the ‘high alert’ investments

Bank-run funds accounted for three-quarters of lending to high-alert countries despite managing a smaller share (two-thirds) of retail investments.

Certification isn’t enough.

Over two-thirds of the high alert investments came from funds certified by the Responsible Investment Association Australasia (RIAA), showing current standards don’t screen for sovereign bond investments linked to human rights violations.

Turning regulation into advantage

New Zealand’s strong financial disclosure rules already support transparency, which permitted this ground-breaking research. Expanding human rights due diligence across all investments would build on this strength and position New Zealand as a global leader in ethical finance.

Motu Research calls for action

We urge fund managers and industry bodies to lift standards, for index providers to create human rights–focused products, and for investors to demand more ethical options.

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conference:
Organisation/s: Motu Economic and Public Policy Research Trust
Funder: No funding was received for conducting this study; the authors declare no competing or conflicting interests.
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