Māori less likely to receive best available lung cancer treatment

Publicly released:
New Zealand
Image by Ronaldo Pangan via UnSplash
Image by Ronaldo Pangan via UnSplash

Māori and non-Māori receive anti-cancer treatment at similar rates overall, however, Māori are less likely to receive targeted therapy, which is superior to chemotherapy for many patients. This difference may help explain why Māori had higher lung cancer death rates, despite similar treatment access. The findings suggest deeper issues in cancer care and call for more investigations into why Māori are missing out on certain treatments.

Media release

From: Pasifika Medical Association Group

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in Aotearoa New Zealand. Māori are more likely to be diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer (the most common type of lung cancer), and have lower survival compared with non-Māori. We analysed the use of systemic anti-cancer therapy (which includes treatments such as chemotherapy and other medication-based treatments) for Māori compared with non-Māori to assess if this was a reason for lower survival in Māori. We found no difference in overall use of systemic anti-cancer therapy for Māori patients. However, we did find that Māori were less likely to receive targeted therapy (a type of systemic anti-cancer therapy, which is superior to chemotherapy in appropriately selected patients).

Journal/
conference:
New Zealand Medical Journal
Organisation/s: University of Waikato, University of Auckland, Waikato Hospital
Funder: Funding was received from the Health Research Council of New Zealand (HRC reference 21/990)
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