Crosswords, playing cards and computers may cut dementia risk in the over 70s

Publicly released:
Australia; VIC
Photo by Alexandra Lowenthal on Unsplash
Photo by Alexandra Lowenthal on Unsplash

A study of 10,000 older Aussies has found that taking classes, using a computer, writing letters or journals, and doing active mental activities such as playing games, cards, and doing crosswords or puzzles more frequently could all help reduce your risk of dementia. The study of Aussies in their 70s or older also found that artistic activities and more passive mental activities such as reading or watching TV were also linked to a lower dementia risk, albeit to a lesser extent. Interestingly, doing more social activities and having bigger social networks were not linked to dementia risk. The authors say this suggests that certain types of cognitively stimulating leisure activities, including adult literacy and active mental activities, may help prevent dementia in older age.

Media release

From: JAMA

Lifestyle Enrichment in Later Life and Its Association With Dementia Risk

About The Study: In this study of 10,000 older individuals in Australia, more frequent participation in adult literacy activities (taking education classes, using a computer, and writing letters or journals) and in active mental activities (playing games, cards, or chess and doing crosswords or puzzles) was associated with reduced dementia risk over 10 years. However, social outings and interactions were not associated with dementia risk.

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Research JAMA, Web page Please link to the article in online versions of your report (the URL will go live after the embargo ends).
Journal/
conference:
JAMA Network Open
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: Monash University
Funder: The ASPREE clinical trial was supported by the NIA and the NCI (grants U01AG029824 and U19AG062682), the NHMRC of Australia (grants 334047 and 1127060), Monash University, and the Victorian Cancer Agency. Dr Ryan is supported by a NHMRC Dementia Research Leader Fellowship (1135727).
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