Getting plenty of bright light during the daytime could reduce dementia risk

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Photo by Mick Haupt on Unsplash
Photo by Mick Haupt on Unsplash

Enjoy a bright sunny day? Getting plenty of light during the daytime is linked to a lower risk of dementia, according to international researchers. The team measured the daytime and nighttime light exposure of over 87,000 adults, finding that getting an average daytime light dose above 1,000 lux - which is equivalent to an overcast day outdoors - was associated with a 16% reduced risk of dementia. Longer exposure to bright light, equivalent to 5,000 lux, was associated with an even further reduction in dementia risk. The study also found that having less than 0.7 hours per day of bright daytime light was a stronger indicator of dementia development than six established dementia risk factors, and nighttime light exposure did not show an association with dementia risk.

News release

From: Wiley

Could daytime light exposure help protect against dementia?
New research in General Psychiatry has uncovered a link between higher levels of daytime light exposure and a lower risk of dementia.

For the study, investigators measured daytime and nighttime light exposure in 87,577 adults who wore accelerometers on their wrists. Over a median follow-up of 8.1 years, 741 participants developed dementia. Average daytime light exposure above 1,000 lux (a moderately bright light level equivalent to an overcast day outdoors) was associated with a 16% reduced dementia risk. Longer exposure to bright daytime light (at least 5,000 lux) was associated with a further reduction in risk.

Less than 0.7 hours per day of bright daytime light was a stronger predictor of dementia than 6 established dementia risk factors. Nighttime light showed no significant association with dementia risk.

“Daytime light exposure may serve as a novel indicator of dementia risk,” said corresponding author Hongliang Feng, PhD, of Guangzhou Medical University, in China

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General Psychiatry
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Organisation/s: Guangzhou Medical University, China
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