Could hoiho and sheep live side-by-side?

Publicly released:
New Zealand
Ovine wildlife tour - sheep gazing at a hoiho pair. Photo credit Hiltrun Ratz.
Ovine wildlife tour - sheep gazing at a hoiho pair. Photo credit Hiltrun Ratz.

Putting nest boxes in farmland could allow NZ’s endangered hoiho (yellow-eyed penguins) to flourish without the need for expensive reforestation projects. The authors of a new study say there is no evidence that removing sheep and replanting native forest helps hoiho survive. Instead, they found that helping sick and injured penguins and providing nest boxes led to a fast increase in hoiho nests, without having to wait for forests to regrow. As hoiho numbers are still dropping, the researchers say we should prioritise tackling the diseases that threaten them, rather than forest restoration.

Multimedia

Hoiho pair with two chicks in a new box
Hoiho pair with two chicks in a new box
Unexpected liaison - ewe and hoiho keeping company.
Unexpected liaison - ewe and hoiho keeping company.
Ovine wildlife tour - sheep gazing at a hoiho pair.
Ovine wildlife tour - sheep gazing at a hoiho pair.
Ewe and lamb beside a hoiho family. A hoiho chick is beside the lamb.
Ewe and lamb beside a hoiho family. A hoiho chick is beside the lamb.
Keeping company - here a juvenile (1 year-old) hoiho.
Keeping company - here a juvenile (1 year-old) hoiho.
Interaction with a pair of hoiho chicks.
Interaction with a pair of hoiho chicks.

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Research Elsevier, Web page This paper is not open access. For details on obtaining the paper, contact the SMC.
Journal/
conference:
Journal for Nature Conservation
Research:Paper
Organisation/s: Penguin Rescue, NZ
Funder: Penguin Rescue has kept afloat through donations; all individual and company sponsors through the years are gratefully acknowledged, particularly the Ogden family for supporting penguin management on their land and Doug Stalker for donating sheep to graze around Okahau Point. We thank Sanford Limited support that covered most transport costs through two decades. The Department of Conservation donated $1,500 annually from 1991 to 2010.
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