Image by skeeze from Pixabay
Image by skeeze from Pixabay

Swimming goggles could soon double as space goggles

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Astronauts on long space missions can experience changes to their eyes and vision that can last for years, but researchers from the US believe they might have found a way to help them, using swimming goggles. The researchers studied 20 men who completed exercises while on their back and tilted them back head-first - to simulate the effect of exercise in space - with 10 of the participants wearing swimming goggles during their workout. The team found exercise decreases pressure in the eye, while the addition of swimming goggles increased pressure, which could reduce some of the adverse effects on the eye of long-duration spaceflights.

Journal/conference: JAMA Ophthalmology

Link to research (DOI): 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2019.0459

Organisation/s: Universities Space Research Association, US

Media Release

From: JAMA

Can Exercise, Swimming Goggles Help Protect Astronauts Against Spaceflight-Associated Changes to Eye, Vision?

Bottom Line: Astronauts on long missions at the International Space Station can experience changes to their eyes and vision that can last for years. This study included 20 men who on three separate days at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston completed exercises while on their back and tilted back head-first (to simulate the effect of exercise in space); 10 of the participants wore swimming goggles. Researchers found exercise was associated with decreases in pressure in the eye, while the addition of swimming goggles was associated with modestly increased pressure, which could reduce some of the adverse effects on the eye of long-duration spaceflights. These findings need to be replicated in spaceflight to determine whether increasing eye pressure with swim googles is safe and effective.

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