Cockroach body clocks confused by our electromagnetic noise

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Exposure to low levels of electromagnetic fields - similar to those produced by TV and radio broadcasts and WiFi, may affect the circadian rhythm of the German cockroach, say Czech Republic scientists. The researchers exposed the roaches to magnetic fields and radiofrequency fields, and found that they could slow down the cockroach clock rhythm, suggesting that internal clock of organisms may be sensitive to weak radiofrequency fields.

Journal/conference: Interface

Link to research (DOI): 10.1098/rsif.2019.0285

Organisation/s: Masaryk University, Czech Republic

Funder: T.R. acknowledges AFOSR grant no. FA9550-14-1-0409.

Media Release

From: The Royal Society

Weak radiofrequency fields affect the insect circadian clock

Man-made radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields have been shown to have effects on animal compass orientation at remarkably weak intensities, but have until now been considered to be linked to orientation of migratory animals. Here, we tested if weak RF fields also affect the circadian rhythm of the German cockroach. We observed that static MFs slow down the cockroach clock rhythm, consistent with results on the Drosophila circadian clock. Remarkably, three hundred times weaker RF fields likewise slowed down the cockroach clock. This demonstrates that the internal clock, a ubiquitous feature of many animals can be sensitive to weak RF fields, consequently opening the possibility of an influence of man-made RF fields on many clock-dependent events in living systems.

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Expert Reaction

These comments have been collated by the Science Media Centre to provide a variety of expert perspectives on this issue. Feel free to use these quotes in your stories. Views expressed are the personal opinions of the experts named. They do not represent the views of the SMC or any other organisation unless specifically stated.

Dr Ken Karipidis is Assistant Director of the Assessment and Advice Section of the Radiation Health Services Branch at the Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency

Overall we feel that the authors exaggerate the significance of their results especially related to their applicability to human health. The radical-pair mechanism continues to provoke much debate in scientific research. Behavioural effects in animals exposed  to magnetic fields have been attributed to changes in photochemical reactions from this mechanism however the relevance to humans remains unclear. Further, most of the reported effects have occurred at lower frequencies with no relevance to the higher frequencies employed by mobile telecommunications.

 

Last updated: 17 Sep 2019 11:55am
Declared conflicts of interest:
None declared.

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