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Spitting cobra venoms evolved to cause extreme pain
Science
Venom from spitting cobras has evolved as a form of self-defence, rather than for capturing prey, and is more effective at causing pain than venom from non-spitting snakes. Spitting cobra venoms evolved to cause extreme pain Venom from spitting Read more about Spitting cobra venoms evolved to cause extreme pain
Australia; InternationalThe University of Queensland|Institute for Molecular Bioscience... -
Males are often the weaker sex when it comes to infectious diseases
Science
Males are more likely to have severe COVID-19 and die than females, and this difference between sexes is also seen in some other infectious diseases. While differences in behaviour may contribute, Yale researchers describe underlying physiological Read more about Males are often the weaker sex when it comes to infectious diseases
InternationalYale University, USA -
Fossils reveal ancient lives of giant predatory seaworms
Scientific Reports
In case you didn’t think the depths of the ocean was terrifying enough, researchers have found evidence of a giant ambush-predator worm that may have dwelled the seafloor of the Eurasian continent around 20 million years ago. International Read more about Fossils reveal ancient lives of giant predatory seaworms
InternationalNational Taiwan University, Taiwan -
Barriers preventing high-quality mental health care for children revealed
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
Fragmented services, long wait times and inadequate training are among the barriers preventing adolescents and children from receiving high-quality mental health care in Australia, according to clinicians in a new study. Fragmented services, long Read more about Barriers preventing high-quality mental health care for children revealed
Australia; VICMurdoch Children's Research Institute (MCRI) -
Pioneering technique to fast-track pain research
Molecular Pain
Scientists have for the first time established a sensory neuron model able to mass-reproduce two key sensory neuron types involved in pain sensation, enabling the easy generation of large numbers of the cells to fast-track chronic pain research. Read more about Pioneering technique to fast-track pain research
Australia; SAFlinders University -
Arthritis drug tocilizumab no better than standard care for severe COVID-19
The BMJ
Adding the arthritis drug tocilizumab to standard care does not appear to improve clinical outcomes in patients with severe COVID-19 at 15 days, according to a Brazilian trial which was stopped early due to an increase in the number of deaths in Read more about Arthritis drug tocilizumab no better than standard care for severe COVID-19
InternationalBP-A Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, Brazil -
COVID-19 lockdowns increase meth exposure risks in former home labs
ANZJPH
Families unwittingly living in houses used as methamphetamine labs could be exposed to significantly higher levels of the drug ice during Covid-19 lockdowns, as financial pressures brought on by the pandemic prevent relocation and limit resources Read more about COVID-19 lockdowns increase meth exposure risks in former home labs
Australia; SAFlinders University -
Rugby league should invest in young players’ diets
International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism
New QUT study recommends NRL rugby league clubs 'invest' in young players' diets to aid performance and recovery with the research outlining specific nutritional needs for the high-impact sport. Young rugby league players could benefit from Read more about Rugby league should invest in young players’ diets
Australia; QLDQueensland University of Technology (QUT) -
Do antidepressants help chronic back pain and osteoarthritis?
The BMJ
Antidepressants are commonly used worldwide to treat pain, however new research from the University of Sydney shows they offer little to no help for people suffering chronic back pain and osteoarthritis and may even cause harm. Antidepressants are Read more about Do antidepressants help chronic back pain and osteoarthritis?
Australia; NSWThe University of Sydney -
Indigenous lands: a haven for wildlife
Conservation Biology
Indigenous peoples’ lands may harbour a significant proportion of threatened and endangered species globally, according to University of Queensland-led research. Indigenous peoples’ lands may harbour a significant proportion of threatened and Read more about Indigenous lands: a haven for wildlife
Australia; QLDThe University of Queensland -
How Silicon Valley elites see the world
PLoS ONE
The 100 richest information technology entrepreneurs see the world in similar meritocratic, self-affirming and self-serving terms, according to an analysis of their own official and unofficial statements. However, their belief that there is little Read more about How Silicon Valley elites see the world
InternationalJacobs University Bremen, Germany -
The origins of money: Ancient European hoards may contain early currency
PLOS ONE
When did money start making the world go round? International researchers say ancient Bronze Age people may have used rings and axe blades as an early form of money, even going so far as to standardise the shape and weight of their currency. The Read more about The origins of money: Ancient European hoards may contain early currency
InternationalLeiden University, The Netherlands -
Fish out of water: The genetics of evolving onto land
The transition of creatures from sea to land life is still poorly understood, so European researchers sequenced the genome of a "living fossil", the Australian lungfish. to learn more about this important evolutionary step. They found genetic Read more about Fish out of water: The genetics of evolving onto land
Australia; InternationalUniversity of Konstanz, Germany -
Online cognitive behavioural therapy could help people with depression, even without a therapist
JAMA Psychiatry
Online cognitive behavioural therapy can help people with depression, and for those with mild depression, they may not even need to be guided by a therapist, according to Australian and international research. The analysis of previous research found Read more about Online cognitive behavioural therapy could help people with depression, even without a therapist
Australia; International; NSW; VIC; ACTThe University of New South Wales|The University of Melbourne... -
In hotter water: Climate change prolongs lake heatwaves
Nature
Climate change may have more prolonged effects on heat waves in lakes than on dry land. A research team led by the European Space Agency used satellite observations and modelling to investigate changes in lake heatwaves for hundreds of lakes Read more about In hotter water: Climate change prolongs lake heatwaves
InternationalEuropean Space Agency, UK -
How dolphin airways could help save endangered whales
BMC Microbiology
A UNSW study shows airway bacteria can indicate the health of dolphins and whales – a finding that could benefit endangered species like the northern right and blue whales. A UNSW researcher has found promising evidence that airway samples Read more about How dolphin airways could help save endangered whales
Australia; NSWThe University of New South Wales -
New eco-friendly way to make ammonia could be boon for agriculture, hydrogen economy
Energy and Environmental Science
Ammonia has sustained humanity since the early 20th century, but its production leaves a huge carbon footprint. Now researchers have found a way to make it 100 per cent renewable. Chemical engineers at UNSW Sydney have found a way to make Read more about New eco-friendly way to make ammonia could be boon for agriculture, hydrogen economy
Australia; NSWThe University of New South Wales|The University of Sydney -
Did hot girls start as boys? Heat may override genetics when it comes to the sex of our Jacky dragon
Proceedings of the Royal Society B
In many reptiles, sex is determined by incubation temperature, but Australian researchers say for one Aussie lizard, the Jacky dragon, there may be a previously unrecognised role for genes too. The Jacky dragon tends to have female babies when Read more about Did hot girls start as boys? Heat may override genetics when it comes to the sex of our Jacky dragon
Australia; NSW; SA; ACTUniversity of Canberra|CSIRO|Flinders University|The University of New South Wales -
Mantis males must wrestle if they don't want to lose their heads
Biology Letters
The praying mantis has a reputation for cannibalism because females often eat males before they get a chance to mate, but it turns out that for one species, the Springbok mantis, the boys may have a way to escape this deadly love. Australian Read more about Mantis males must wrestle if they don't want to lose their heads
Australia; New Zealand; NSWUniversity of Auckland|The University of New South Wales -
Is COVID-19 affecting male fertility?
Royal Society Open Biology
International scientists warn that COVID-19 may affect fertility in men, and may even be passed on through sex. The researchers reviewed existing studies, and say there is some preliminary evidence that the male reproductive system may be targeted Read more about Is COVID-19 affecting male fertility?
InternationalAssam University, India